The Function of Ceramic Tiles in Building Construction

Ceramic tiles (keramik) are one of the most popular finishing materials used in homes,

offices, and commercial buildings. Besides offering beauty, ceramic tiles provide strength, durability, and easy maintenance.

What Are Ceramic Tiles?

Ceramic tiles are made from a mixture of clay, sand, and natural minerals that are molded and fired at high temperatures. The surface is usually coated with glaze to make it shiny and water-resistant.

Main Functions of Ceramic Tiles

1. Flooring Material

Ceramic tiles are widely used as floor coverings because they are durable, strong, and resistant to scratches and stains.

2. Wall Finishing

Keramik digunakan pada dinding kamar mandi, dapur, dan area yang sering terkena air untuk mencegah lembap dan jamur.

3. Waterproof Protection

The glazed layer makes ceramic tiles water-resistant, preventing water absorption that can damage walls or floors.

4. Easy to Clean

Ceramic tiles have a smooth surface, making spills and dirt easy to wipe. This is why they’re ideal for homes, kitchens, and hospitals.

5. Enhancing Aesthetic Appearance

Tiles come in many colors, patterns, and textures, allowing homeowners to customize their interior style—modern, classic, rustic, or minimalistic.

Why Ceramic Tiles Are Important

Ceramic tiles are essential because they combine functionality and beauty. They protect surfaces, last for years, and improve the overall look of a building.